Biosynthesis of fatty acids is the process by which cells create fatty acids from simpler molecules, primarily acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA. This anabolic process occurs in the cytoplasm and involves the fatty acid synthase enzyme complex. The process begins with the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA, a key step catalyzed by acetyl-CoA carboxylase.
Also See: Fat Soluble Vitamins PPT
Biosynthesis Of Fatty Acids PPT: Meaning, Steps, Roles in Body
Fatty acids are then built in a cyclic series of reactions, including condensation, reduction, dehydration, and another reduction, adding two-carbon units at a time. NADPH provides the reducing power. The result is typically palmitic acid (C16), which can be modified to produce a variety of other fatty acids.
Also See: Classification of Vitamins PPT
Table of Content for Biosynthesis Of Fatty Acids PPT
- Introduction
- Overview of Biosynthesis
- Key Enzymes Involved
- Steps in Fatty Acid Synthesis
- Regulation of Fatty Acid Synthesis
- Role of Fatty Acids in the Body
- Differences Between Fatty Acid Synthesis and Breakdown
- Clinical Importance and Disorders
- Conclusion
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Biosynthesis Of Fatty Acids PPT
